Case Studies

Initial situation

The customer is a well-known German automotive supplier that manufactures sophisticated plastic injection-molded components and then assembles them into complex assemblies.

The task involved assembling four main components, which are manually loaded on a workpiece carrier system, into a “cooling water regulator” as they pass through various processing stations. At the end of the assembly line, the components are checked for leaks and marked with a lasered QR code. Depending on the test result of the leak test, the finished assembly is output as an O.K. or as an N.O.K. assembly at two separate airlocks.

The problem

The entire process, from the loading of the workpiece carriers, to the fully automatic joining of the various sealing products, which are fed to the assembly line via vibratory bowls, with the subsequent leak test, coding and ejection of the assembled subassemblies, had to be implemented within the cycle time of 20 seconds!

Since the SOP (“Start Of Production”) was fixed at the time of the customer’s order for the fully automated assembly line, the entire project was a very demanding project, not only because of its complexity, but also in terms of time.

Our solution

B+R GmbH solved the concept as follows:

An oval rotary system with RFID coding of the individual workpiece carriers and secure interlocking at each of the 10 processing stations was used as the workpiece carrier system.

This solution ensured that the assembly system knew at each point in the processing what the work progress was at each station and could assign this to each assembly.

After manual loading of the four main assembly components, including the insertion of the thermostat into the cooling water controller, the parts were transported to the next station. There, by means of automatic cross-insertion, bushings were inserted from below through the workpiece carrier into each fastening point of the components, which serve to securely fasten the cooling water regulator during subsequent assembly in the vehicle’s engine compartment. In the next station, one of the components was securely picked up by a gripper system and moved into an external station where an O-ring was pushed onto the component socket. At the same time, a skad ring was automatically inserted into the cooling water regulator. In the following station, the thermostat cover, which was automatically fed via a vibratory bowl, was then brought into position over the cooling water regulator, which was already fitted with a Skad ring, and screwed together with three simultaneous Torx screws of the DEPRAG screwdriver, with a specified torque. As a preliminary operation for connecting the already assembled cooling water regulator to the thermostat water connection piece, a retaining clip was inserted at the outlet of the cooling water regulator. At the following processing station, the water connection piece was then removed from the workpiece carrier by means of a gripper system, joined to the cooling water regulator and the pre-fitted retaining clip was pushed through into position with a radial joining movement so that the cooling water regulator was securely joined to the water connection piece.

In the next station, the still missing sealing ring was then positioned over the inlet connection piece by means of a specially developed finger gripper and drifted into the sealing groove provided. In the two subsequent stations, all opening spigots on the water-bearing assembly were sealed with sealers and subjected to the test pressure. When the test pressure was measured over a time interval, it was checked whether a pressure drop occurred in the test system. The test result was written back in the control system and assigned to the respective assembly. After the subsequent laser marking with an individual QR code, the assemblies tested as O.K. were discharged on the O.K. conveyor line.

New situation

After completion of the fully automatic workpiece carrier assembly line, completely assembled cooling water controllers with all seals, leak-tested, could be produced by the customer in 20-second cycles with 99.5% reliability in high quantities in 2-3 shift operation.

Automation Robotertechnik B+R
Call
Contact directly by phone.

Our colleagues will be happy to assist you
at +49 2244 91830 for your questions.

Call up+49 2244 91830
Contact
Start a request now.
Automation Robotertechnik B+R Kontakt
Call
Contact directly by phone.

Our colleagues will be happy to assist you
at +49 2244 91830 for your questions.

Call up+49 2244 91830
Contact
Start a request now.
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